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Chemistry · Grades 10–12

Yield, purity and limiting amounts · Revision sheet

Do not confuse an impure recovered mass with a chemical yield.

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Yield

Percent yield = actual amount / theoretical amount × 100 for the same product quantity.

Limiting

The limiting reactant is exhausted first under the stated stoichiometric model.

Purity

Mass purity is the mass of desired substance divided by sample mass.

Caution

A reported yield over 100% can indicate impurities, solvent or measurement/model errors.

Explain without looking

  1. A sample is 80% desired substance by mass and has mass 25 g. Find the desired substance mass.
  2. Why should actual and theoretical yield use the same product identity and units?

Further reading and review references

These are reference links, not copied exercises, institutional endorsement or proof of independent review.

Independent educational review required. Grade bands are approximate; these are not officially aligned curricula.