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Translation context

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Sample exercises

Grades 9–12 · Translation context

Why can translating bank require context?

  1. It always means a mountain
  2. It is always a verb only
  3. It has no meanings
  4. It may refer to a financial institution or a river edge
Answer and explanation

It may refer to a financial institution or a river edge

The intended sense depends on the surrounding text.

Grades 9–12 · Translation context

What does register describe?

  1. Only alphabet size
  2. Language style appropriate to a situation
  3. Only the number of commas
  4. Only the paper format
Answer and explanation

Language style appropriate to a situation

Formality and social context influence register.

Grades 9–12 · Translation context

Why might a literal translation of an idiom be misleading?

Answer and explanation

Idiomatic meaning may not follow from the individual words, so a literal rendering can lose the intended message.

Credit nonliteral conventional meaning.

Grades 9–12 · Translation context

Can two different translations both be acceptable?

  1. Yes, if they preserve the relevant meaning and tone
  2. Only if all words are identical
  3. Only if neither has punctuation
  4. No, only one word order can ever work
Answer and explanation

Yes, if they preserve the relevant meaning and tone

Languages permit alternatives and context-sensitive choices.

Grades 9–12 · Translation context

A bilingual glossary has 12 entries and 3 need contextual clarification. How many do not need that clarification in this review?

Answer and explanation

9

12−3=9.

Grades 9–12 · Translation context

How would you check an ambiguous sentence before translating it?

Answer and explanation

Read surrounding text, identify intended sense and audience, consult reliable native-language references, and retain uncertainty if context is insufficient.

Credit context and verification.

Study notes