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Data for ai

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Sample exercises

Grades 9–12 · Data for ai

In supervised learning, what is a label?

  1. Any decorative heading
  2. Always the first feature
  3. The target output for an example
  4. A guarantee the record is correct
Answer and explanation

The target output for an example

Labels specify what the model is trained to predict.

Grades 9–12 · Data for ai

Which feature leaks future information when predicting tomorrow's sales today?

  1. Known opening hours
  2. Tomorrow's final sales total
  3. Today's calendar date
  4. Past sales available today
Answer and explanation

Tomorrow's final sales total

The final target would not be known at prediction time.

Grades 9–12 · Data for ai

A table has 200 records and 10 exact duplicates to remove. How many records remain?

Answer and explanation

190

Subtract removed records from total records.

Grades 9–12 · Data for ai

What should be recorded when converting metres to centimetres in a feature?

  1. Only a model name
  2. Nothing if the numbers look bigger
  3. Only a new file colour
  4. The transformation and resulting units
Answer and explanation

The transformation and resulting units

Units and transformations affect interpretation and reproducibility.

Grades 9–12 · Data for ai

Why can two rows from the same person in both train and test sets distort evaluation?

Answer and explanation

The model may exploit person-specific information shared across splits. Evaluation can become easier than generalizing to new people.

Credit linked records and a split matched to deployment.

Grades 9–12 · Data for ai

Of 80 records, 20 lack a given feature. Find its missing fraction.

Answer and explanation

0.25

20/80=0.25.

Study notes

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