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Mathematics · University

Determinant of a 3 × 3 triangular matrix · formula reference

Off-diagonal entries do not enter this special-case determinant; this is not true for every matrix.

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Formula

Off-diagonal entries do not enter this special-case determinant; this is not true for every matrix.

det A = product of diagonal entries (triangular A)

Worked example

Find det A for A = [[-2,6,6],[0,4,12],[0,0,5]]. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed.

A is upper triangular, so det A = (-2)(4)(5).

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Prerequisites and checking

Algebra; calculus or linear algebra as appropriate to the topic. Keep units and rounding consistent. State the model conditions before applying the formula.

Further reading and review references

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