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Physics · University

Mass-spring oscillation period

Ideal linear spring; negligible damping. Small displacement is assumed where Hooke’s law is approximate.

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Method and conditions

Ideal linear spring; negligible damping. Small displacement is assumed where Hooke’s law is approximate.

T = 2π√(m/k)

Worked examples

An ideal mass-spring oscillator has m=0.8 kg and k=380 N/m. Calculate its period. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in s.

Angular frequency is √(k/m); period is 2π divided by that angular frequency.

0.2883 s

An ideal mass-spring oscillator has m=1.3 kg and k=100 N/m. Calculate its period. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in s.

Angular frequency is √(k/m); period is 2π divided by that angular frequency.

0.7164 s

Try it

  1. An ideal mass-spring oscillator has m=3.1 kg and k=540 N/m. Calculate its period. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in s.

  2. An ideal mass-spring oscillator has m=1.5 kg and k=110 N/m. Calculate its period. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in s.

Check your work

Answers and marking notes
  1. 0.4761 s

    Angular frequency is √(k/m); period is 2π divided by that angular frequency.

  2. 0.7337 s

    Angular frequency is √(k/m); period is 2π divided by that angular frequency.

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