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Engineering & design · University

Support reaction for a simply supported beam

One downward point load W acts a distance a from left support A; beam self-weight is neglected.

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Method and conditions

One downward point load W acts a distance a from left support A; beam self-weight is neglected.

RB L = W a

Worked examples

A simply supported beam of span 17 m carries 5000 N downward at 1 m from support A. Neglect self-weight. Find upward reaction at support B. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in N.

Take moments about A: RB(17)=5000(1).

294.1176 N

A simply supported beam of span 5 m carries 100 N downward at 4 m from support A. Neglect self-weight. Find upward reaction at support B. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in N.

Take moments about A: RB(5)=100(4).

80 N

Try it

  1. A simply supported beam of span 14 m carries 5700 N downward at 9 m from support A. Neglect self-weight. Find upward reaction at support B. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in N.

  2. A simply supported beam of span 9 m carries 900 N downward at 5 m from support A. Neglect self-weight. Find upward reaction at support B. Round the final result to 4 decimal places if needed. Answer in N.

Check your work

Answers and marking notes
  1. 3664.2857 N

    Take moments about A: RB(14)=5700(9).

  2. 500 N

    Take moments about A: RB(9)=900(5).

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