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Chemistry · Grades 11–12

Standard cell potential

Subtract the anode reduction potential from the cathode reduction potential. Do not multiply potentials by equation coefficients.

Make a worksheet

Rule and assumptions

Subtract the anode reduction potential from the cathode reduction potential. Do not multiply potentials by equation coefficients.

E°cell = E°cathode − E°anode

Worked examples

The given standard reduction potentials are 0.42 V for the cathode and -0.48 V for the anode. Find E°cell. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in V.

E°cell = E°cathode − E°anode 0.42 − (-0.48) = 0.9

0.9 V

The given standard reduction potentials are 0.94 V for the cathode and -0.76 V for the anode. Find E°cell. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in V.

E°cell = E°cathode − E°anode 0.94 − (-0.76) = 1.7

1.7 V

Try two questions

  1. The given standard reduction potentials are 0.89 V for the cathode and -1.54 V for the anode. Find E°cell. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in V.

  2. The given standard reduction potentials are 1.18 V for the cathode and -1.55 V for the anode. Find E°cell. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in V.

Answers and reasoning

Answers and marking notes
  1. 2.43 V

    E°cell = E°cathode − E°anode 0.89 − (-1.54) = 2.43

  2. 2.73 V

    E°cell = E°cathode − E°anode 1.18 − (-1.55) = 2.73

Further reading and review references

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