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Physics · Grades 10–12

Image-size magnification

This question asks for size, not orientation; the magnification magnitude is given.

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Rule and assumptions

This question asks for size, not orientation; the magnification magnitude is given.

|hi| = |m| × |ho|

Worked examples

An optical image has magnification magnitude 4.2. The object height is 22 mm. Find image height magnitude. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in mm.

|hi| = |m| × |ho| 22 × 4.2 = 92.4

92.4 mm

An optical image has magnification magnitude 3. The object height is 53 mm. Find image height magnitude. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in mm.

|hi| = |m| × |ho| 53 × 3 = 159

159 mm

Try two questions

  1. An optical image has magnification magnitude 4.2. The object height is 3 mm. Find image height magnitude. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in mm.

  2. An optical image has magnification magnitude 1.2. The object height is 58 mm. Find image height magnitude. Round to 3 decimal places if needed. Answer in mm.

Answers and reasoning

Answers and marking notes
  1. 12.6 mm

    |hi| = |m| × |ho| 3 × 4.2 = 12.6

  2. 69.6 mm

    |hi| = |m| × |ho| 58 × 1.2 = 69.6

Further reading and review references

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Learning preview · independent educational and translation review required. Suggested grades are not official curriculum alignment.