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Science · Grades 9–12

Resistors in series

The same current passes through ideal series components.

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The key idea

The same current passes through ideal series components.

R_total = R₁ + R₂ + …

Worked examples

Three ideal resistors of 4 Ω, 63 Ω and 11 Ω are in series. Find total resistance in Ω.

4 + 63 + 11 = 78

78 Ω

Three ideal resistors of 6 Ω, 72 Ω and 4 Ω are in series. Find total resistance in Ω.

6 + 72 + 4 = 82

82 Ω

Try it yourself

  1. Three ideal resistors of 43 Ω, 77 Ω and 29 Ω are in series. Find total resistance in Ω.

  2. Three ideal resistors of 67 Ω, 33 Ω and 8 Ω are in series. Find total resistance in Ω.

Check your understanding

Answers and marking notes
  1. 149 Ω

    43 + 77 + 29 = 149

  2. 108 Ω

    67 + 33 + 8 = 108

Further reading and review references

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Learning preview · teacher review required. Grade bands are approximate, not official curriculum alignment.