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Science · Grades 8–11

Newton’s second law

Use the net force and consistent SI units for a constant-mass object.

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The key idea

Use the net force and consistent SI units for a constant-mass object.

F_net = ma

Worked examples

An object of mass 42 kg accelerates at 13 m/s². Find the net force in N.

42 × 13 = 546 N

546 N

An object of mass 47 kg accelerates at 14 m/s². Find the net force in N.

47 × 14 = 658 N

658 N

Try it yourself

  1. An object of mass 15 kg accelerates at 10 m/s². Find the net force in N.

  2. An object of mass 27 kg accelerates at 18 m/s². Find the net force in N.

Check your understanding

Answers and marking notes
  1. 150 N

    15 × 10 = 150 N

  2. 486 N

    27 × 18 = 486 N

Further reading and review references

These are reference links, not copied exercises, institutional endorsement or proof of independent review.

Learning preview · teacher review required. Grade bands are approximate, not official curriculum alignment.