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Mathematics · Grades 8–10

Midpoint coordinates

Average the x-coordinates separately from the y-coordinates.

Make a worksheet

The key idea

Average the x-coordinates separately from the y-coordinates.

M = ((x₁ + x₂)/2, (y₁ + y₂)/2)

Worked examples

Find only the x-coordinate of the midpoint of (19, -12) and (-12, 11).

(19 + (-12))/2 = 3.5

3.5

Find only the x-coordinate of the midpoint of (8, -16) and (-23, 13).

(8 + (-23))/2 = -7.5

-7.5

Try it yourself

  1. Find only the x-coordinate of the midpoint of (21, -9) and (-20, -1).

  2. Find only the x-coordinate of the midpoint of (-8, -18) and (6, 19).

Check your understanding

Answers and marking notes
  1. 0.5

    (21 + (-20))/2 = 0.5

  2. -1

    (-8 + (6))/2 = -1

Further reading and review references

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Learning preview · teacher review required. Grade bands are approximate, not official curriculum alignment.