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Mathematics · Grades 6–9

Equations, expressions and equivalent steps · Revision sheet

Preserve equality and check a solution in the original equation.

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Expression or equation

An expression represents a value; an equation asserts equality between two expressions.

Balance

Applying the same valid operation to both sides preserves an equation. Division by zero is never valid.

Distribute

a(b + c) = ab + ac. The multiplier acts on every term inside the brackets.

Check

Substitute a proposed solution into the original equation, not just a rearranged line.

Explain without looking

  1. A student changes x + 4 = 9 into x = 13. Describe a valid next step instead.
  2. Explain why 2(x + 1) = 2x + 2 has no single unique solution over the real numbers.

Further reading and review references

These are reference links, not copied exercises, institutional endorsement or proof of independent review.

Independent educational review required. Grade bands are approximate; these are not officially aligned curricula.