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Chemistry · Grades 10–12

Electrochemistry: electrodes and potentials · Revision sheet

Keep oxidation and reduction identities separate from cell-specific signs.

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Learn the idea

Electrodes

Oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction at the cathode in both galvanic and electrolytic cells.

Cell types

Electrode signs differ between galvanic and electrolytic operation; do not memorize one sign without context.

Potential

Using reduction potentials, E°cell = E°cathode − E°anode.

Charge flow

Electrons travel in the external conductor; ionic motion carries charge through electrolyte.

Explain without looking

  1. If a half-reaction is multiplied by two, what happens to its listed standard reduction potential?
  2. Explain why a positive calculated standard cell potential is not a guarantee of a large measured current.

Further reading and review references

These are reference links, not copied exercises, institutional endorsement or proof of independent review.

Independent educational review required. Grade bands are approximate; these are not officially aligned curricula.