Grade 7 · Reading & writing · curriculum collection
Grade 7 Reading & writing, Common Core strands
4 units for Grade 7 reading & writing, organised by Common Core strand: Reading: Literature, Reading: Informational Text, Writing, Language. Each unit has a short lesson, a practice worksheet and a review worksheet, both with answer keys.
Answer-checked and approved on 29 October 2026
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Aligned by StudyBrix at domain level. Not an official publication of, or endorsed by, the standards' authors. Framework: Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.
Units in teaching order
RL Reading: Literature
Stories, poems and literary terms
Short stories, poems and literary terms: who did what, why it happened and what a text suggests.
Short lesson: Reading and literary analysis
Study guide for Grades 5 to 12: 25 key ideas, including narrator, protagonist and antagonist; 3 practice questions. 25 key concepts, retrieval questions and a learning checkpoint.
Support an interpretation with specific details. A theme is a developed idea, not simply one word such as friendship.
- Narrator. The voice that tells a story.
- Protagonist. A central character whose actions or experiences organize a story.
- Antagonist. A character or force that opposes the protagonist.
- Setting. The time, place and surrounding conditions of a story.
Worksheets
A practice worksheet and a review worksheet, 12 and 12 questions.
Practice worksheet: 12 questions
Reading and literary analysis: which term fits this description? A reference to another work, event or cultural material without fully explaining it.
- Protagonist
- Irony
- Theme
- Allusion
Reading and literary analysis: which term fits this description? The attitude conveyed by a text's language and choices.
- Flashback
- Tone
- Personification
- Narrator
Reading and literary analysis: which term fits this description? A comparison that describes one thing in terms of another without a literal equivalence.
- Foreshadowing
- Setting
- Metaphor
- Conflict
In a poem, the speaker is
- the person who printed the book
- always the reader
- the voice presented in the poem
- always the poet as a factual person
Which claim is safest without more context?
- The poet was always uncertain.
- Every reader must feel happy.
- The poem records a legal confession.
- The speaker sounds uncertain in this line.
Interpret this original line: Evening folded the road into shadow.
Which sentence best distinguishes evidence from interpretation?
- Her pause proves she was guilty.
- Pausing always means fear.
- The text says she paused; this may suggest hesitation.
For the same text, which detail is direct evidence rather than an inference?
- She disliked the building.
- She was nervous.
- She tested the lock twice.
Explain why quoting a long paragraph is not enough to justify a claim.
Nora found a lost notebook near the library. She took it to the front desk instead of keeping it. What can you infer about Nora? Support your answer with evidence.
Mina packed a sandwich, water and a raincoat. She checked the trail map before leaving for a walk. What suggests she was prepared for rain?
- She packed a raincoat
- She wore sandals
- She packed a sandwich
- She checked the time
Leo planted a seed in a pot and watered it. A week later, a green shoot appeared. What happened after Leo watered the seed?
- The seed began to grow into a small plant
- The pot disappeared
- It snowed indoors
- He bought a bicycle
Answer key
- Allusion Allusion: A reference to another work, event or cultural material without fully explaining it.
- Tone Tone: The attitude conveyed by a text's language and choices.
- Metaphor Metaphor: A comparison that describes one thing in terms of another without a literal equivalence.
- the voice presented in the poem The speaker may be a created persona.
- The speaker sounds uncertain in this line. A claim about a specific voice and line is narrower than claims about the real author.
- The light fades and shadows hide the road; folded gives evening an active, almost human quality. Credit a supported account of darkness and figurative language.
- The text says she paused; this may suggest hesitation. A cautious interpretation does not exceed the observed detail.
- She tested the lock twice. The action is explicitly stated.
- The writer must select relevant details and explain their connection to the claim. Credit relevance and reasoning rather than length.
- A reasonable inference is that she is honest or helpful. Evidence: she turned in the notebook rather than keeping it. Accept another supported interpretation.
- She packed a raincoat
- The seed began to grow into a small plant
Review worksheet: 12 questions
Reading and literary analysis: which term fits this description? A point of greatest tension or a major turning point in a narrative.
- Climax
- Irony
- Flashback
- Tone
Reading and literary analysis: which term fits this description? A meaningful contrast between what is expected, stated or understood and what actually occurs or is meant.
- Antagonist
- Inference
- Irony
- Theme
Reading and literary analysis: which term fits this description? An underlying idea explored through a text, rather than just its topic.
- Theme
- Imagery
- Symbol
- Metaphor
Which question tests whether evidence is relevant?
- Does this detail help support this particular claim?
- Is the quotation the longest one?
- Does it contain difficult words?
Fictional text: “Noor tested the lock twice, then placed the spare key in her bag.” Which inference is best supported?
- Noor was checking access before leaving.
- Noor had stolen a key.
- The building was abandoned.
A text gives two possible explanations for an event. How should a fair summary handle them?
Why might a poet repeat a short line at the end of several stanzas?
Explain how a line break can create a pause or surprise without changing the words.
Write two original lines that use repetition to show waiting.
Reading and literary analysis: which term fits this description? An object, action or detail that also represents a broader idea in context.
- Setting
- Symbol
- Mood
- Summary
Revise “This proves everyone agrees” when a passage quotes only two people.
The phrase soft silver silence repeats an initial sound. This is
- a stage direction
- a statistic
- alliteration
- a footnote
Answer key
- Climax Climax: A point of greatest tension or a major turning point in a narrative.
- Irony Irony: A meaningful contrast between what is expected, stated or understood and what actually occurs or is meant.
- Theme Theme: An underlying idea explored through a text, rather than just its topic.
- Does this detail help support this particular claim? Relevance depends on its connection to the claim.
- Noor was checking access before leaving. Testing the lock and carrying a spare support preparation, not the other claims.
- Mention both explanations and show any limits or uncertainty stated in the text. Do not require choosing one explanation without supporting evidence.
- For emphasis, rhythm, a recurring idea or a changing meaning as context develops. Accept a plausible function linked to repetition.
- It can delay the next phrase, emphasize an ending word or cause the reader to reconsider meaning after continuing. Credit a plausible effect of placement.
- Accept two connected lines repeating a word or phrase to suggest delay or anticipation. Mark for purposeful repetition and understandable meaning, not a fixed wording.
- Symbol Symbol: An object, action or detail that also represents a broader idea in context.
- The two quoted people agree, but the passage does not show what everyone thinks. Require an appropriately limited conclusion.
- alliteration The repeated s sound is alliteration.
RI Reading: Informational Text
Informational texts
Short informational texts such as reports, labels, surveys and data: main ideas, evidence and claims.
Short lesson: The empty folder
Reading guide for Grades 7 to 10: a short reading passage and 6 practice questions. (The empty folder)
A local archive contained detailed records from the town's large workshops but almost none from people who worked at home. A student initially wrote that home-based work had been rare. The archivist explained that workshops often had offices that stored documents, while private papers were more easily scattered or discarded. The empty folder showed a gap in preserved evidence, not a reliable count of workers. The student looked for indirect traces in household accounts and advertisements, keeping a note of what each source could and could not reveal.
Worksheets
A practice worksheet and a review worksheet, 15 and 12 questions.
Practice worksheet: 15 questions
- Passage: The prototype and the practiced team
What wider claim did the team stop making?
- Passage: The prototype and the practiced team
Explain why supplying hints during a usability test can hide a problem.
- Passage: The prototype and the practiced team
What changed in the later testing procedure?
- No verbal hints were supplied.
- Pauses were ignored.
- The screen was never shown.
- Only designers participated.
- Passage: The prototype and the practiced team
Why did the volunteer's hesitation provide useful evidence?
- Passage: The prototype and the practiced team
Why was the first test limited?
- The test used no people.
- The icon was mathematically impossible.
- The app had no screen.
- Team members already knew the design.
- Passage: The prototype and the practiced team
What interface change was made?
- every question was removed
- all text was hidden
- a short label was added
- the app was renamed only
- Passage: The tree proposal
What is the editorial asking the school to do?
- Passage: The tree proposal
How does the acknowledgement affect the argument?
- Passage: The tree proposal
Which evidence directly supports the claim about heat?
- Passage: The missing week
What did the seven blank days mean?
- There was certainly no rain.
- April's data were erased.
- The gauge read 7 mm.
- No reading was recorded.
- Passage: The missing week
What is the difference between the two recorded totals in mm?
- Passage: The missing week
Why was May was drier too strong a title?
- Passage: The missing week
What extra information could support a fuller comparison?
- Passage: The missing week
How did the club display the missing period?
- by deleting April
- by shading it on the chart
- by claiming perfect records
- by inventing values
- Passage: The missing week
Which title best matches what is actually known?
- The driest month ever
- May had no rain
- Recorded rainfall
- All rainfall with complete certainty
Answer key
- That successful use by familiar team members proved all new users would understand the interface. Credit the limited generalizability of the original sample.
- The hints replace information the product should communicate, so success may depend on the tester rather than the interface. Credit the altered task conditions.
- No verbal hints were supplied. Participants had to rely on the interface itself.
- It revealed a barrier for someone without the designers' background knowledge. Credit the new-user perspective.
- Team members already knew the design. Prior familiarity could mask unclear instructions.
- a short label was added The label clarified the icon's meaning.
- plant shade trees
- Rubric: Explain that addressing the delay recognizes a limitation and pairs the long-term proposal with an interim measure.
- Rubric: Identify the measured surface-temperature comparison. Distinguish measurements from descriptions of discomfort and note that surface temperature is not the same as air temperature.
- No reading was recorded. The gauge was not read during the closure.
- 9 48 − 39 = 9.
- May's full total was unknown because observations were missing, so the months were not directly comparable. Credit missingness rather than treating blanks as zeros.
- Reliable measurements for the missing period or an explicitly justified method with uncertainty, rather than guessed zeros. Credit a suitable data source or transparent limitation.
- by shading it on the chart The visual marking made the gap visible.
- Recorded rainfall The revised title limits the claim to observed data.
Review worksheet: 12 questions
- Passage: The empty folder
Which theme best fits the passage?
- Surviving records may not represent all past activity equally.
- Official records answer everything.
- Advertisements have no possible historical value.
- Every empty folder proves an event never occurred.
- Passage: The empty folder
What did the empty folder directly show?
- the wages of all residents
- proof that nobody worked at home
- the exact number of home workers
- a gap in preserved evidence
- Passage: The empty folder
Why might workshop records survive more often?
- Passage: The empty folder
Name two kinds of indirect evidence the student investigated.
- Passage: The empty folder
What mistaken conclusion did the student first draw?
- More sources might help.
- The archive had gaps.
- Home-based work had been rare.
- Workshop records existed.
- Passage: The empty folder
Why should the limitations of each new source be recorded?
Both, unlike and similarly often signal
- alphabet order
- a recipe quantity
- a character name
- comparison
Because and as a result often signal
- an index
- only time of day
- cause and effect
- a map scale
What evidence helps identify a main idea that is not stated directly?
- Passage: The bus survey
Write a claim supported by the results.
- Passage: The bus survey
How many classmates were surveyed?
- Passage: The bus survey
What is wrong with the statement about everyone in town?
Answer key
- Surviving records may not represent all past activity equally. The story emphasizes preservation bias and cautious inference.
- a gap in preserved evidence It describes the archive, not the whole historical population.
- Offices stored documents, while private papers could be scattered or discarded. Use the preservation difference stated in the passage.
- Household accounts and advertisements. Credit both sources named in the passage.
- Home-based work had been rare. The absence of records was treated as evidence of absence.
- Indirect evidence also has selective coverage and cannot automatically answer every question. Credit source-specific interpretation.
- comparison
- cause and effect
- Look for repeated concepts, the focus of supporting details and how the paragraph begins and ends.
- Rubric: State that seventeen of the twenty surveyed bus-using classmates supported a shelter. Preserve the sample boundary and avoid generalizing to everyone.
- twenty
- Rubric: Identify the narrow sample of twenty bus-using classmates and explain that it does not establish the views of all residents.
W Writing
Writing
Planning, organising and improving writing: claims, evidence, cohesion and paraphrase.
Short lesson: Writing and argument
Study guide for Grades 5 to 12: 20 key ideas, including thesis, evidence and reasoning; 3 practice questions.
Evidence does not explain itself. Follow it with a sentence showing how it supports your specific claim.
- Thesis. The central claim an analytical or argumentative text develops.
- Evidence. Information used to support a claim.
- Reasoning. The explanation linking evidence to a claim.
- Counterargument. A reasoned challenge to the main argument.
Worksheets
A practice worksheet and a review worksheet, 12 and 12 questions.
Practice worksheet: 12 questions
Summarize this original fictional notice: “The library will close at four on Friday for shelf repairs. Saturday hours will stay the same.”
Writing and argument: which term fits this description? The quality of ideas fitting together in an understandable sequence.
- Citation
- Thesis
- Revision
- Coherence
A survey asks only people already attending a club whether the club needs more funding. Describe a limitation.
Which detail best supports a paragraph about reducing classroom noise?
- Felt pads on chair legs reduced scraping sounds.
- The classroom has four windows.
- The wall is pale blue.
- The chairs were delivered in April.
Write a story that begins: “The door opened, but nobody was there.”
Write a letter thanking someone who helped you.
Write a short poem about a changing season.
Explain how to organize a school bag in five clear steps.
Describe a place using at least three senses.
Write a paragraph persuading a class to start a reading club.
Paraphrase: “The group delayed the picnic because the path was flooded.”
Writing and argument: which term fits this description? The goal a writer is trying to achieve.
- Audience
- Transition
- Qualifying language
- Purpose
Answer key
- The library closes early on Friday for repairs, with normal Saturday hours. Preserve the Friday reason and the unchanged Saturday schedule.
- Coherence Coherence: The quality of ideas fitting together in an understandable sequence.
- The sample may overrepresent current members’ preferences and may not represent the wider community.
- Felt pads on chair legs reduced scraping sounds. This detail directly addresses noise reduction.
- Check task completion, organization, relevant detail, clear sentences and appropriate spelling/punctuation. Give specific, constructive feedback; no single correct response.
- Check task completion, organization, relevant detail, clear sentences and appropriate spelling/punctuation. Give specific, constructive feedback; no single correct response.
- Check task completion, organization, relevant detail, clear sentences and appropriate spelling/punctuation. Give specific, constructive feedback; no single correct response.
- Check task completion, organization, relevant detail, clear sentences and appropriate spelling/punctuation. Give specific, constructive feedback; no single correct response.
- Check task completion, organization, relevant detail, clear sentences and appropriate spelling/punctuation. Give specific, constructive feedback; no single correct response.
- Check task completion, organization, relevant detail, clear sentences and appropriate spelling/punctuation. Give specific, constructive feedback; no single correct response.
- Flooding on the path caused the group to postpone its picnic. Accept a new grammatical structure preserving the cause and action.
- Purpose Purpose: The goal a writer is trying to achieve.
Review worksheet: 12 questions
Writing and argument: which term fits this description? Restating a source's meaning using genuinely new wording and sentence structure.
- Formal register
- Paraphrase
- Counterargument
- Transition
What additional evidence would help compare print and digital textbook access fairly?
Which phrase states a cause?
- because the hinge was loose
- meanwhile
- for instance
- in contrast
An original sentence says an approach “may help.” Which rewrite changes its certainty?
- The approach could help.
- The approach always works.
- It might be useful.
Writing and argument: which term fits this description? A language style suited to more official or academic contexts.
- Purpose
- Reasoning
- Evidence
- Formal register
Which is a claim rather than raw data?
- The library closes at 4 pm.
- Twenty visitors arrived after 3 pm.
- The school should extend library hours.
- The survey had 60 responses.
Replace the vague word nice in The guide gave a nice explanation with a precise phrase.
A summary of a debate presents only one side. What should be checked?
Writing and argument: which term fits this description? Presenting someone else's words or ideas as one's own without proper acknowledgement.
- Concession
- Plagiarism
- Thesis
- Purpose
Rewrite Everyone knows this plan is best as a more evidence-seeking statement.
Write a topic sentence for a paragraph explaining why a school garden can support learning.
Which practice is a weak paraphrase?
- Rebuilding the sentence and checking its meaning.
- Identifying the source of the idea.
- Replacing a few words while retaining nearly all original structure.
Answer key
- Paraphrase Paraphrase: Restating a source's meaning using genuinely new wording and sentence structure.
- Relevant data could include device availability, connectivity, costs, accessibility needs and actual usage across groups.
- because the hinge was loose Because introduces a reason.
- The approach always works. Always turns a possibility into an unsupported guarantee.
- Formal register Formal register: A language style suited to more official or academic contexts.
- The school should extend library hours.
- For example: The guide gave a clear, step-by-step explanation. Accept a specific quality that fits an explanation.
- Whether it omits a central opposing position and therefore misrepresents the debate. Credit fair representation, not an assumption that all positions are equally well supported.
- Plagiarism Plagiarism: Presenting someone else's words or ideas as one's own without proper acknowledgement.
- For example: We should compare this plan with alternatives using cost, accessibility and expected usage data.
- For example: A school garden gives pupils practical ways to investigate living things. Accept a focused claim that can be developed with relevant details.
- Replacing a few words while retaining nearly all original structure. Superficial substitutions do not establish independent wording.
L Language
Grammar & vocabulary
Parts of speech, verb forms, punctuation and sentence structure.
Short lesson: English grammar essentials
Study guide for Grades 3 to 8: 20 key ideas, including noun, verb and adjective; 3 practice questions.
Test a word in its sentence. The same spelling can be a noun in one context and a verb in another.
- Noun. A word used to name a person, place, thing or idea.
- Verb. A word or word group expressing an action, occurrence or state.
- Adjective. A word that modifies a noun or pronoun.
- Adverb. A word that often describes how, when or where an action happens, such as quickly, soon or here.
Worksheets
A practice worksheet and a review worksheet, 12 and 12 questions.
Practice worksheet: 12 questions
English grammar essentials: which term fits this description? A word pronounced like another word but with a different meaning.
- Homophone
- Phrase
- Preposition
- Noun
Choose the adjective: soft, sing, table, quickly.
- quickly
- table
- soft
- sing
Choose the opposite of “before”.
- after
- always
- near
- under
Choose the noun: run, blue, river, slowly.
- river
- slowly
- run
- blue
Explain why the sentence around a word can help even when you recognize its prefix.
Repair the comma splice: The door opened, everyone turned.
Choose the opposite of “empty”.
- full
- open
- light
- quiet
Which mark normally ends a direct written question in English?
- .
- ?
- ,
- ;
Which word is a verb?
- green
- chair
- happiness
- jump
English grammar essentials: which term fits this description? A word with an opposite meaning in a particular context.
- Antonym
- Noun
- Interjection
- Predicate
In misread, mis- most directly means
- incorrectly
- again
- before
- carefully
Write the possessive form for one fox: the ___ tail.
Answer key
- Homophone Homophone: A word pronounced like another word but with a different meaning.
- soft
- after
- river
- Context helps select the intended meaning and prevents a mechanical interpretation that does not fit the whole word.
- The door opened, and everyone turned. Or: The door opened; everyone turned. Accept a period, suitable conjunction or correctly used semicolon.
- full
- ?
- jump
- Antonym Antonym: A word with an opposite meaning in a particular context.
- incorrectly
- fox's A singular noun normally takes apostrophe s.
Review worksheet: 12 questions
English grammar essentials: which term fits this description? A group of words functioning as a unit without forming a full subject-predicate clause.
- Suffix
- Phrase
- Dependent clause
- Synonym
In reread, re- most directly means
- before
- under
- not
- again
Write the possessive form for several foxes: the ___ den.
English grammar essentials: which term fits this description? A clause that cannot normally stand alone as a complete sentence.
- Adjective
- Dependent clause
- Conjunction
- Predicate
In careless, -less suggests
- full of
- again
- more than
- without
Which semicolon joins two independent clauses correctly?
- We waited; for the rain.
- The rain; stopped outside.
- The rain stopped; the match resumed.
- Because it rained; heavily.
English grammar essentials: which term fits this description? A word or word group expressing an action, occurrence or state.
- Complex sentence
- Adjective
- Verb
- Dependent clause
In unsafe, un- most directly means
- again
- not
- many
- after
Which sentence avoids an unnecessary apostrophe in a plural?
- Three buses arrived.
- Three bus's arrived.
- Three buse's arrived.
- Three buses' arrived.
English grammar essentials: which term fits this description? A word with the same or a closely related meaning in a particular context.
- Adverb
- Preposition
- Synonym
- Interjection
Which word means able to be washed?
- washing
- washer
- washable
- unwashed
Add punctuation to this direct speech: Mina said I have the map
Answer key
- Phrase Phrase: A group of words functioning as a unit without forming a full subject-predicate clause.
- again
- foxes' For a regular plural ending in s, add the apostrophe after s.
- Dependent clause Dependent clause: A clause that cannot normally stand alone as a complete sentence.
- without
- The rain stopped; the match resumed. Each side can stand as a sentence.
- Verb Verb: A word or word group expressing an action, occurrence or state.
- not
- Three buses arrived. A simple plural does not need a possessive apostrophe.
- Synonym Synonym: A word with the same or a closely related meaning in a particular context.
- washable
- Mina said, “I have the map.” Accept consistent standard single-quotation conventions too.