Social studies · Grades 5–10
Community decisions and representation
Distinguish a survey result from a universal opinion.
Learn the idea
Community
A community includes people with varied needs and perspectives.
Survey
Who responds can affect the apparent result.
Decision
A decision may balance cost, access, fairness and competing priorities.
Respect
Disagreement can focus on reasons without stereotyping a group.
Worked examples
A survey is sent only to one club. Can it automatically represent an entire town?
The sample may exclude other perspectives.
No.
Of 40 respondents, 30 support a proposal. What percentage supports it in the sample?
30/40 × 100 = 75%.
75 %
Check your understanding
Why should a public meeting offer more than one way to participate?
Which is a reasoned response to disagreement?
- Ask for evidence and explain the trade-offs.
- Insult the whole group.
- Pretend dissenters do not exist.
A project has a budget of 100 units and two stated components cost 35 and 45. What remains?
Answers and marking notes
Answers and marking notes
- People can have different access, schedules and communication needs.
An inclusive process reduces avoidable barriers.
- Ask for evidence and explain the trade-offs.
Discuss the claim rather than attacking people.
- 20
100 − 35 − 45 = 20.
Independent educational review required. Grade bands are approximate; these are not officially aligned curricula.