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Science · Grades 6–10

Designing tests and judging conclusions · revision card

Ask what was measured, how often, and which alternative explanations remain.

Make a worksheet

Keep these ideas clear

Evidence is not a guarantee

Ask what was measured, how often, and which alternative explanations remain.

Separate terms

Accuracy concerns closeness to a reference; precision concerns agreement among repeated measurements.

Two useful examples

In a controlled test, the deliberately changed factor is the

independent variable

independent variable

The recorded response to the changed factor is the

dependent variable

dependent variable

Explain it without looking

  1. Write a cautious conclusion when only three trials support a pattern.

Learning preview · teacher review required. Grade bands are approximate, not official curriculum alignment.