Mathematics · Grades 9–11
Simultaneous equations
Add the equations to eliminate y, then solve for x.
The key idea
Add the equations to eliminate y, then solve for x.
x + y = s; x − y = d → x = (s + d)/2
Worked examples
Solve for x: x + y = 39 and x − y = 11.
2x = 50 → x = 25
25
Solve for x: x + y = 32 and x − y = 20.
2x = 52 → x = 26
26
Try it yourself
Solve for x: x + y = 25 and x − y = 7.
Solve for x: x + y = 20 and x − y = -2.
Check your understanding
Answers and marking notes
- 16
2x = 32 → x = 16
- 9
2x = 18 → x = 9
Further reading and review references
These are reference links, not copied exercises, institutional endorsement or proof of independent review.
Learning preview · teacher review required. Grade bands are approximate, not official curriculum alignment.