Mathematics · Grades 4–7
Least common multiple
Use positive whole numbers. A common multiple is divisible by both.
The key idea
Use positive whole numbers. A common multiple is divisible by both.
lcm(a,b) = |ab| / gcd(a,b)
Worked examples
Find the least common multiple of 9 and 19.
9 × 19 ÷ 1 = 171
171
Find the least common multiple of 15 and 23.
15 × 23 ÷ 1 = 345
345
Try it yourself
Find the least common multiple of 10 and 30.
Find the least common multiple of 20 and 21.
Check your understanding
Answers and marking notes
- 30
10 × 30 ÷ 10 = 30
- 420
20 × 21 ÷ 1 = 420
Further reading and review references
These are reference links, not copied exercises, institutional endorsement or proof of independent review.
Learning preview · teacher review required. Grade bands are approximate, not official curriculum alignment.